Solar power provides a sustainable and cost-effective approach for pumping water, particularly in rural areas where traditional power sources are limited or unreliable. By converting the sun's energy into electricity, solar-powered pumps minimize dependence on fossil fuels and diminish greenhouse gas emissions. These systems comprise photovoltaic

LoRaWAN offers a reliable solution for real-time container tracking due to its longdistance and low-power consumption. By deploying LoRaWAN sensors within containers, operators can observe website their location precisely throughout the supply chain. This facilitates transparency, allowing for streamlined logistics and decreased costs. Furthermore,